Buckthorn
The Minnesota Department of Agriculture has declared common buckthorn and glossy buckthorn as restricted noxious weeds. This means that the sale, transport, or movement of these plants is prohibited statewide. If you have buckthorn on your property, you are encouraged to remove it.
Residential Buckthorn Removal
The city encourages residents to remove buckthorn from their yards. By leaving it in your yard, particularly the female, berry-producing plants, there is a greater chance of it spreading through your neighborhood.
Buckthorn Wrench
The City has three buckthorn removal tools (image) for residents to borrow to help remove buckthorn on your property. The tool is easy to use and removes small buckthorn trees and their roots. The tools are available for residents to use on their private property for a two-day rental period.
To rent the tool, residents must:
- Complete and submit the Buckthorn Wrench Rental Form (PDF)
- Pay a $20 replacement/damage deposit. Check or cash accepted at City Hall.
- Pick up and return the tool at Shorewood City Hall, 5755 Country Club Road
Disposing of Cut Buckthorn
In Shorewood, you can dispose of removed buckthorn by contacting your trash hauler for a brush pickup (additional fee may apply), or by taking it to a yard waste site that accepts buckthorn.
Resources
Visit the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources website, for more information on buckthorn control or help identifying the plant visit.
- When do I remove buckthorn?
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Fall (through winter) is the best time to remove buckthorn from your yard. During this timeframe, buckthorn leaves will be green while native plant leaves will have turned color or dropped to the ground, making it easier to distinguish between the two. Female buckthorn plants will keep their black berries well into early winter. If you must choose, remove the female buckthorn first so you will have fewer plants seeding in the spring.
- How do I remove buckthorn?
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Buckthorn can be removed mechanically or chemically. With either option, the stump must be killed, or the plant will re-sprout and continue to grow. It is important to monitor and continue treating the area if needed since buckthorn seeds can remain viable for up to five years in the soil. When small they are easy to pull out by hand.
Buckthorn can be pulled out by hand or with a weed wrench. The city loans out weed wrenches for FREE (a $20 refundable deposit is required). Reserve the wrench by calling city hall at 952-960-7900.